The controversy over diets will continue likely for a long time to come. There are many “camps” and there are respected doctors in each camp.
There is a spectrum of diets:
There is a spectrum of diets:
On the one had there is the High Fat Diet. On the other is the Plant Based Diet. There are low-lecthin diets per Dr. Gundry.
And at the extremes are intermittent fasting and long-term fasting (for weeks on just water).
Isn’t moderation good enough? Likely it depends on your genetics.
The best diet for you likely depends on your genetic history and current health & condition.
Check with your MD (who likely knows little about which diet to prescribe–but who can tell you if it is safe to try different options and who can follow your blood counts like, HgA1C, IGF-1, CRP, CBC, Glucose.
SLC
PLANT BASED DIET
Summary: Eat Plants, Avoid Animal Products
There are extremes to this idea
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Nutrition is the Prescription
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Eat For Health
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End the Merry-Go-Round of Dieting
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The End of Dieting
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A basic plan to rid one’s life of headaches, as outlined in my books, The End of Dieting or Eat For Health, is to start a lower-protein, high-nutrient, plant-predominant (Nutritarian) diet specifically designed to avoid offending foods, as well as all caffeine-containing products. To start, headache sufferers should withhold all medication, including oral contraceptive pills, utilizing another birth control method. All herbal preparations, food supplements, teas, soft drinks, coffee and caffeinated beverages should be omitted, as well.
Since the use of medication, even in low quantities, can be the cause of headaches, the best thing a physician caring for headache patients can do is to withdraw medication. However, sometimes it is necessary to taper medications gradually or to do so in severe cases. Drugs to relieve pain are rarely necessary if headache sufferers are allowed to detoxify at the first sign of headache symptoms. Patients trying to detoxify and eliminate dependency on medication often find it useful to retire to a dark room and use ice compresses or a tight ice wrap around the head to reduce pain. An alternative can be to stand in a hot shower with hot water beating on the painful area.
Sometimes headaches continue for a few days while the body is still eliminating retained wastes, but usually this diet approach results in the quick elimination of the patient’s problems. Dietary modification alone results in a complete recovery more than ninety percent of the time.Once a definite recovery has been achieved and the patient is free of headaches for one month, some healthful natural foods that were prohibited in the first phase may be added back to the diet.
Taking care of patients with recurrent headaches or migraines is probably the most rewarding interaction I experience on a daily basis. These patients typically recover very quickly and most usually never return. They have learned the cause of their headache—a poor diet, and they let nutritional excellence protect their valuable health.
Conclusion
Anything that rapidly takes away symptoms or makes you feel better is likely to be a health risk. Taking drugs for headache relief is fraught with long-term dangers and is not a permanent solution. The Nutritarian eating style described in The End of Dieting or Eat For Health is a vegetable-based diet designed to maximize nutrient per calorie density. It is the most effective treatment for those with headaches. Rather than offering temporary relief, it takes some time to work, but it allows people to make an effective and permanent recovery from pain.
I have cared for hundreds of patients who have achieved total recoveries from migraines and recurrent severe headaches as a result of this nutritional program. Of course, no dietary approach to headaches will succeed without attention to other risk factors, especially sedentary lifestyle, smoking and lack of sleep. The road to wellness involves making the commitment to regular exercise. My clear message is that headache sufferers can’t just “eat better.” They have to go all the way and commit to nutritional excellence. The added benefit of losing weight, protecting you against heart disease and cancer and living longer, is a large bonus of adopting this vegetable-based diet style.
If you suffer with headaches do not despair. It will not be difficult to resolve your pain. Read Eat to Live or Eat For Healthfirst and then join my Member Center, where you can get additional support from other members who are experienced in this eating style. I want to make sure you get all the information you need to get started on the road to wellness, so you can’t possibly fail.
If your case is more severe and you are on daily medications to suppress headaches, it would be wise to work with your physician to gradually reduce your prescribed dosage, after having read The End of Dieting or Eat For Health and committing to the dietary program, as described. Other options would be to join my Member Center as a Platinum member to ask your questions in the online Ask the Doctor forum or to call my office and set up a consultation. Together, we can work on a plan to gradually remove your dependency on drugs and solve your problem once and for all.
References:
1. Smitherman TA, Burch R, Sheikh H, Loder E. The prevalence, impact, and treatment of migraine and severe headaches in the United States: a review of statistics from national surveillance studies. Headache 2013, 53:427-436.
2. Breslau N, Lipton RB, Stewart WF, et al. Comorbidity of migraine and depression: investigating potential etiology and prognosis.Neurology 2003, 60:1308-1312.
3. Hoffmann J, Recober A. Migraine and triggers: post hoc ergo propter hoc? Curr Pain Headache Rep 2013, 17:370.
4. Spierings EL, Ranke AH, Honkoop PC. Precipitating and aggravating factors of migraine versus tension-type headache. Headache2001, 41:554-558.
5. Martin PR, Seneviratne HM. Effects of food deprivation and a stressor on head pain. Health Psychol 1997, 16:310-318.
6. Saracco MG, Calabrese G, Cavallini M, et al. Relationship between primary headache and nutrition: a questionnaire about dietary habits of patients with headache. Neurol Sci 2014, 35 Suppl 1:159-161.
7. Wober C, Wober-Bingol C. Triggers of migraine and tension-type headache. Handb Clin Neurol 2010, 97:161-172.
8. Kristoffersen ES, Lundqvist C. Medication-overuse headache: a review. J Pain Res 2014, 7:367-378.
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IS ALL OF THE INFORMATION FACTUAL?
One of the key points of research that is made in Forks Over Knives is that rodents who were administered Aflatoxin, which is one of the worst carcinogens known to mankind right now, and ate 20% animal proteins were more likely to develop cancer than animals administered Aflatoxin that had 5% animal protein diets. Remarkably Aflatoxin has its origins in a fungus, which would be considered part of the Forks Over Knives diet.
There were three problems with this statement.
1. The conditions of cancer were suddenly present in all of the animals because of the administration of a known carcinogen.
2. The primary protein that the rodents were fed was casein, which is a dairy protein, not a meat protein.
3. The animals that were given a low protein diet actually lived shorter lives than the animals on the high protein diet.
The animals with the high protein diet certainly had more malignant tumors, but they lived longer lives. This was despite the fact that massive doses of Aflatoxin, designed to be fatal, would be administered. With these claims backing up the science of the diet, it is easy to see why Forks Over Knives doesn’t make the grade and is considered a hoax.
FAT BASED DIET
Summary: The doctors recommending this diet include Dr. Atkins among others. They say: Eating fats, even butter, fatty meats and cheese are not necessarily bad and should be added to the diet. They say the “low fat” craze has caused a rise in diabetes, heart disease.
Examples:
The Big Fat Surprise: Why Butter, Meat and Cheese Belong in a Healthy Diet
NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER
Teicholz does, however, offer thoughts on meat being more nutrient-dense per unit of resources consumed than fruits and vegetables, and suggests that “the greater good health enjoyed by a nation eating more meat might save on health-care costs, thereby evening out the overall ledger.” She goes on to say that, if we returned to eating tallow and lard once again, it could free up much of the agricultural land currently dedicated to growing soybean, rapeseed, cottonseed, safflower, and corn oils.
“[Teicholz] has a gift for translating complex data into an engaging forensic narrative… [The Big Fat Surprise] is a lacerating indictment of Big Public Health… More than a book about food and health or even hubris; it is a tragedy for our information age. From the very beginning, we had the statistical means to understand why things did not add up; we had a boatload of Cassandras, a chorus of warnings; but they were ignored, castigated, suppressed. We had our big fat villain, and we still do.” (The Wall Street Journal)
“Ms Teicholz’s book is a gripping read for anyone who has ever tried to eat healthily…. This is not an obvious page-turner. But it is…. The vilification of fat, argues Ms Teicholz, does not stand up to closer examination. She pokes holes in famous pieces of research—the Framingham heart study, the Seven Countries study, the Los Angeles Veterans Trial, to name a few—describing methodological problems or overlooked results, until the foundations of this nutritional advice look increasingly shaky.” (The Economist)
Teicholz’s book shows that not only are foods rich in saturated fat not harmful to our hearts, but they actually are good for us.… Read Teicholz’s excellent book and tell me you aren’t convinced she’s right. (Chicago Sun-Times)
“A devastating new book…. [The Big Fat Surprise] shows that the low-fat craze was based on flimsy evidence. Nina Teicholz, an experienced journalist who spent eight years tracking down all the evidence for and against the advice to eat low-fat diets, finds that it was based on flimsy evidence, supported by an intolerant consensus backed by vested interests and amplified by a docile press.” (The Times of London)
The Big Fat Surprise should become mandatory reading in every science class…. Teicholz describes the human story of how bad science became federal policy, especially concerning the question of heart disease.” (Minneapolis Star Tribune)
“Teicholz has a knack for discovering long-lost research…. The Big Fat Surprise—well written and hard to put down—should help Americans wake up—certainly a few, and hopefully a great many—before it is too late.” (Sally Fallon Morell, President Weston A. Price Foundation)
“Bottom line: Teicholz’s book is well worth reading. It is an eye-opening dissection of some of the long-held nutrition myths we have accepted as fact.” (Psychology Today)
“Impeccably researched and expertly written, the prose glides while the citations are more than 100 pages in length. Through nearly a decade of research for the book, Teicholz consulted experts in the fields of research and epidemiology, clinicians and physicians, politicians and journalists, authors and food industry leaders. The Big Fat Surprise is a cross between a Who’s Who of the food policy world and Edward Gibbon’s extensive work The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire: it offers a complete record of the nutrition paradigm shift, from the birth of the diet-heart hypothesis, to the fabrication of the Mediterranean Diet, to the study of the Atkins Diet in action. Teicholz leaves no stone unturned…” (Paleo Magazine)
“Solid, well-reported science… Like a bloodhound, Teicholz tracks the process by which a hypothesis morphs into truth without the benefit of supporting data.” (Kirkus Reviews (Starred Review))
“This fascinating book raises important issues as Americans battle obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease….Thought provoking and well worth purchasing.” (Library Journal)
“Nina Teicholz reveals the disturbing underpinnings of the profoundly misguided dietary recommendations that have permeated modern society, culminating in our overall health decline. But The Big Fat Surprise is refreshingly empowering. This wonderfully researched text provides the reader with total validation for welcoming healthful fats back to the table, paving the way for weight loss, health and longevity.” (David Perlmutter, MD, author of the #1 New York Times bestseller Grain Brain)
“A page-turner story of science gone wrong: what Gary Taubes did in Good Calories, Bad Calories for debunking the connection between fat consumption and obesity, Nina Teicholz now does in Big Fat Surprise for the purported connection between fat and heart disease. Misstep by misstep, blunder by blunder, Ms. Teicholz recounts the statistical cherry-picking, political finagling, and pseudoscientific bullying that brought us to yet another of the biggest mistakes in health and nutrition, the low-fat and low-saturated fat myth for heart health.” (William Davis, MD, author of the #1 New York Times bestseller Wheat Belly)
“At last the whole truth about the luscious foods our bodies really need!” (Christiane Northrup, M.D., ob/gyn physician and author of the New York Times bestseller Women’s Bodies, Women’s Wisdom)
“This meticulously researched book thoroughly dismantles the current dietary dogma that fat–particularly saturated fat–is bad for us. Teicholz brings to life the key personalities in the field and uncovers how nutritional science has gotten it so wrong. There aren’t enough superlatives to describe this journalistic tour de force. I read it twice: once for the information and again just for the writing.” (Michael R. Eades, M.D., author of the New York Times bestseller Protein Power)
“The Big Fat Surprise delivers on its title, exposing the shocking news that much of what “everybody knows” about a healthy diet is in fact all wrong. This book documents how misunderstanding, misconduct and bad science caused generations to be misled about nutrition. Anyone interested in either food or health will want to read to this book.” (Nathan Myhrvold, author of Modernist Cuisine)
“As an epidemiologist, I am awestruck. Nina Teicholz has critically reviewed virtually the entire literature, a prodigiously difficult task, and she has interviewed most of the leading protagonists. The result is outstanding: readable and informative, with forthright text written in plain English that can easily be understood by the general reader.” (Samuel Shapiro, retired, formerly at the Boston University School of Medicine)
About the Author
Nina Teicholz has written for Gourmet magazine, The New Yorker, The Economist, The New York Times, and The Washington Post. She also reported for National Public Radio. She lives in New York with her husband and two sons.
GENETIC BASED DIET
Sandra Lora Cremers, MD, FACS
This is my idea which is very simple. The right answer to who is right in the diet wars, likely has to do mostly with your genetic makeup.
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One should not eat too many saturated fats in my opinion, especially if you have a family history of heart disease, diabetes, stroke, macular degeneration.
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Everyone should eat plenty of green leafy veggies if not on any meds that limit this. Eat salad daily from your own garden (pesticide free). Eat other fresh veggies as often as possible.
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Eat a very low carbohydrate diet is good for the majority of people. A no grain (ie. no gluten) diet may be needed if you have diabetes or a risk of diabetes in your diet.
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Eat wild fish that is low in mercury like wild salmon
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Eat organic foods as much as possible
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Drink plenty of water 64oz per day;
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Eat 2000-4000mg Omega 3 ideally from wild salmon, walnuts, some chia seeds–naturally;
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I recommend going Gluten Free for anyone who does not “feel normal” or has headaches, arthritis, dry eye symptoms.
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Avoid artificial sugars except for Stevia
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Get plenty of exercise: at least 10000 steps per day
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Meat: it’s a tricky issue. Kids should have protein in their diet. I still feel lean meats are best. My kids love steak, though, so it is a battle. I’m not convinced that eating fatty meats many times per week (& especially not 3x/day like my MD/doctor friend who owns a cow farm does) is healthy. We eat lean chicken 2x/week.
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Quinoa: we love it in moderation. My kids are slightly sick of it but trying to make innovative quinoa dishes.
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Moderation in one’s diet is likely best for most people but get your cholesterol and labs checked every couple of years starting at the age of 45-50: sooner if you have a family history of diabetes, heart disease, stroke, macular degeneration.